CSS 3
UK

The table below provides summary statistics for permanent job vacancies requiring CSS3 skills. It includes a benchmarking guide to the annual salaries offered in vacancies that cited CSS3 over the 6 months leading up to 11 June 2025, comparing them to the same period in the previous two years.

6 months to
11 Jun 2025
Same period 2024 Same period 2023
Rank 480 428 533
Rank change year-on-year -52 +105 -316
Permanent jobs citing CSS3 249 597 465
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 0.44% 0.55% 0.50%
As % of the Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards category 2.56% 2.73% 1.73%
Number of salaries quoted 123 571 316
10th Percentile £36,250 £36,250 £38,683
25th Percentile £46,355 £45,000 £50,500
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £55,000 £60,000 £65,000
Median % change year-on-year -8.33% -7.69% +8.33%
75th Percentile £77,500 £70,000 £88,750
90th Percentile £89,500 £77,500 £122,500
UK excluding London median annual salary £57,500 £57,500 £55,000
% change year-on-year - +4.55% +4.76%

All Software Libraries and Frameworks
UK

CSS3 falls under the Software Libraries and Frameworks category. For comparison with the information above, the following table provides summary statistics for all permanent job vacancies requiring technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills.

Permanent vacancies with a requirement for technical specification, industry standards, software libraries and framework skills 9,725 21,897 26,947
As % of all permanent jobs advertised in the UK 17.37% 20.09% 29.01%
Number of salaries quoted 5,843 16,228 17,607
10th Percentile £37,606 £36,250 £40,500
25th Percentile £51,250 £45,000 £50,000
Median annual salary (50th Percentile) £66,253 £60,000 £67,500
Median % change year-on-year +10.42% -11.11% +3.85%
75th Percentile £86,250 £78,750 £87,500
90th Percentile £111,250 £100,000 £106,250
UK excluding London median annual salary £60,000 £55,000 £57,500
% change year-on-year +9.09% -4.35% +4.55%

CSS3
Job Vacancy Trend

Job postings citing CSS3 as a proportion of all IT jobs advertised.

Job vacancy trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Trend

3-month moving average salary quoted in jobs citing CSS3.

Salary trend for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Salary Histogram

Salary distribution for jobs citing CSS3 over the 6 months to 11 June 2025.

Salary histogram for CSS3 in the UK

CSS3
Top 15 Job Locations

The table below looks at the demand and provides a guide to the median salaries quoted in IT jobs citing CSS3 within the UK over the 6 months to 11 June 2025. The 'Rank Change' column provides an indication of the change in demand within each location based on the same 6 month period last year.

Location Rank Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Matching
Permanent
IT Job Ads
Median Salary
Past 6 Months
Median Salary
% Change
on Same Period
Last Year
Live
Jobs
England -62 232 £55,000 -8.33% 185
Work from Home +17 171 £55,000 - 106
UK excluding London -59 164 £57,500 - 156
North of England +56 91 £45,000 -10.00% 36
North West +26 81 £65,000 +30.00% 18
London +86 60 £57,500 -17.86% 58
South East -74 22 £65,000 +8.33% 58
Midlands +55 20 £75,000 +62.16% 15
West Midlands +63 15 £75,000 +42.86% 10
East of England -25 14 £50,000 -16.67% 15
South West +72 11 £45,000 -25.00% 18
Yorkshire +58 7 £40,000 -30.43% 12
Scotland +101 6 £90,000 +28.57% 9
East Midlands +33 5 - - 4
North East +39 3 £28,500 -32.94% 6

CSS3
Co-occurring Skills and Capabilities by Category

The follow tables expand on the table above by listing co-occurrences grouped by category. The same employment type, locality and period is covered with up to 20 co-occurrences shown in each of the following categories:

Application Platforms
1 17 (6.83%) CMS
2 11 (4.42%) IIS
2 11 (4.42%) WordPress
3 7 (2.81%) Headless CMS
4 6 (2.41%) Confluence
5 5 (2.01%) Apache
5 5 (2.01%) Drupal
6 1 (0.40%) nginx
6 1 (0.40%) Umbraco
Applications
1 4 (1.61%) Photoshop
2 2 (0.80%) Adobe Illustrator
2 2 (0.80%) Chatbot
2 2 (0.80%) Elementor
3 1 (0.40%) Adobe Creative Suite
3 1 (0.40%) Adobe XD
3 1 (0.40%) Zeplin
Business Applications
1 11 (4.42%) JDE OneWorld
1 11 (4.42%) NetSuite
2 3 (1.20%) Magento
Cloud Services
1 133 (53.41%) AWS
2 126 (50.60%) Azure
3 14 (5.62%) GitHub
4 13 (5.22%) Cloudflare
5 11 (4.42%) Boomi
5 11 (4.42%) Figma
5 11 (4.42%) GCP
5 11 (4.42%) Serverless
6 9 (3.61%) Azure DevOps
7 8 (3.21%) Amazon S3
7 8 (3.21%) Amazon SQS
8 7 (2.81%) SaaS
9 6 (2.41%) Contentful
10 5 (2.01%) Cloud Computing
11 4 (1.61%) Amazon EC2
11 4 (1.61%) AWS KMS
11 4 (1.61%) AWS Lambda
11 4 (1.61%) Azure Monitor
11 4 (1.61%) dbt
11 4 (1.61%) Vercel
Communications & Networking
1 5 (2.01%) HTTP
2 2 (0.80%) Wireshark
3 1 (0.40%) Broadband
3 1 (0.40%) Internet
3 1 (0.40%) TCP/IP
3 1 (0.40%) WPA
Database & Business Intelligence
1 117 (46.99%) SQL Server
2 29 (11.65%) MySQL
3 21 (8.43%) MongoDB
3 21 (8.43%) NoSQL
4 17 (6.83%) PostgreSQL
5 15 (6.02%) Elasticsearch
6 7 (2.81%) Azure SQL Database
6 7 (2.81%) Redis
7 6 (2.41%) Relational Database
8 4 (1.61%) Amazon Athena
8 4 (1.61%) Amazon RDS
8 4 (1.61%) Apache Iceberg
8 4 (1.61%) Big Data
8 4 (1.61%) Data Warehouse
8 4 (1.61%) DynamoDB
9 3 (1.20%) Oracle Database
Development Applications
1 101 (40.56%) JIRA
2 96 (38.55%) GitLab
3 95 (38.15%) Maven
4 93 (37.35%) Selenium
4 93 (37.35%) SonarQube
5 92 (36.95%) Bitbucket
6 91 (36.55%) Cucumber
7 90 (36.14%) Sonatype Nexus
8 75 (30.12%) Git
9 18 (7.23%) TeamCity
10 17 (6.83%) Jasmine
11 15 (6.02%) webpack
12 14 (5.62%) NUnit
13 12 (4.82%) Jenkins
14 9 (3.61%) Postman
14 9 (3.61%) Subversion
15 8 (3.21%) Vite
16 7 (2.81%) Cypress.io
17 6 (2.41%) Browser DevTools
17 6 (2.41%) Storybook
General
1 135 (54.22%) Finance
2 104 (41.77%) Banking
3 100 (40.16%) Investment Banking
4 98 (39.36%) Retail
5 94 (37.75%) Inclusion and Diversity
6 90 (36.14%) Corporate Banking
7 51 (20.48%) Social Skills
8 14 (5.62%) Marketing
9 12 (4.82%) Games
10 11 (4.42%) Analytical Skills
11 9 (3.61%) Law
12 4 (1.61%) Automotive
13 3 (1.20%) Front Office
13 3 (1.20%) Public Sector
14 2 (0.80%) Back Office
14 2 (0.80%) Electronics
14 2 (0.80%) Manufacturing
14 2 (0.80%) Telecoms
15 1 (0.40%) Advertising
15 1 (0.40%) Legal
Job Titles
1 131 (52.61%) Developer
2 99 (39.76%) Software Engineer
3 35 (14.06%) Full-Stack Developer
4 29 (11.65%) Front-End Developer (Client-Side Developer)
4 29 (11.65%) Senior
5 26 (10.44%) Senior Developer
6 25 (10.04%) .NET Developer
7 23 (9.24%) React Developer
8 13 (5.22%) Senior Full-Stack Developer
9 12 (4.82%) C# Developer
9 12 (4.82%) PHP Developer
10 11 (4.42%) JavaScript Developer
10 11 (4.42%) NetSuite Developer
11 9 (3.61%) Lead
12 8 (3.21%) Senior Front-End Developer
12 8 (3.21%) Web Developer
13 7 (2.81%) Full-Stack .NET Developer
13 7 (2.81%) Lead Developer
13 7 (2.81%) Senior .NET Developer
13 7 (2.81%) SQL Developer
Libraries, Frameworks & Software Standards
1 249 (100.00%) CSS
2 248 (99.60%) HTML
3 232 (93.17%) HTML5
4 170 (68.27%) React
5 139 (55.82%) RESTful
6 131 (52.61%) REST
7 122 (49.00%) Jest
8 112 (44.98%) Sass
9 105 (42.17%) Redux
10 95 (38.15%) Spring
11 93 (37.35%) JPA
11 93 (37.35%) Kafka
11 93 (37.35%) Spring Boot
12 57 (22.89%) AngularJS
13 47 (18.88%) .NET
14 46 (18.47%) Vue
15 32 (12.85%) ASP.NET
15 32 (12.85%) Node.js
16 31 (12.45%) jQuery
17 28 (11.24%) Web Services
Miscellaneous
1 96 (38.55%) Enterprise Software
2 90 (36.14%) Product Ownership
3 24 (9.64%) Mobile App
4 17 (6.83%) Cloud Native
5 14 (5.62%) Foreign Exchange (FX)
6 6 (2.41%) Digital TV
6 6 (2.41%) Virtual Team
7 5 (2.01%) Online Games
8 4 (1.61%) Team-Oriented Environment
8 4 (1.61%) Wiki
9 3 (1.20%) 3D Graphics
9 3 (1.20%) Credit Derivative
9 3 (1.20%) Derivative
9 3 (1.20%) Distributed Systems
9 3 (1.20%) Equities
9 3 (1.20%) Fixed Income
9 3 (1.20%) Smartphone
10 2 (0.80%) Client/Server
10 2 (0.80%) Data Centre
10 2 (0.80%) Educational Technology
Operating Systems
1 4 (1.61%) Linux
2 3 (1.20%) Unix
2 3 (1.20%) Windows
3 2 (0.80%) Android
3 2 (0.80%) Apple iOS
Processes & Methodologies
1 157 (63.05%) User Experience
2 154 (61.85%) Agile
3 141 (56.63%) Full-Stack Development
4 133 (53.41%) Front End Development
5 131 (52.61%) CI/CD
6 126 (50.60%) Responsive Web Design
7 122 (49.00%) DevOps
8 119 (47.79%) Software Engineering
9 118 (47.39%) Mentoring
9 118 (47.39%) Microservices
10 113 (45.38%) Test Automation
11 104 (41.77%) Containerisation
11 104 (41.77%) Performance Optimisation
12 100 (40.16%) Migration
13 96 (38.55%) SDLC
14 90 (36.14%) Strategic Thinking
15 49 (19.68%) Problem-Solving
16 46 (18.47%) MVC
17 35 (14.06%) OO
18 31 (12.45%) OOP
Programming Languages
1 234 (93.98%) JavaScript
2 153 (61.45%) TypeScript
3 141 (56.63%) SQL
4 100 (40.16%) Java
5 46 (18.47%) C#
6 29 (11.65%) PHP
7 12 (4.82%) Python
8 4 (1.61%) T-SQL
9 3 (1.20%) Groovy
9 3 (1.20%) Shell Script
10 2 (0.80%) C++
10 2 (0.80%) Kotlin
10 2 (0.80%) Ruby
11 1 (0.40%) Ada
11 1 (0.40%) VB.NET
Qualifications
1 21 (8.43%) Degree
2 16 (6.43%) Security Cleared
3 14 (5.62%) Computer Science Degree
4 13 (5.22%) SC Cleared
5 4 (1.61%) AWS Certification
5 4 (1.61%) AWS Certified Developer
5 4 (1.61%) AWS Certified Solutions Architect
5 4 (1.61%) DV Cleared
6 2 (0.80%) BPSS Clearance
7 1 (0.40%) Master's Degree
Quality Assurance & Compliance
1 127 (51.00%) Accessibility
2 93 (37.35%) QA
3 7 (2.81%) WCAG
4 4 (1.61%) GDPR
5 1 (0.40%) HL7
System Software
1 116 (46.59%) Docker
Systems Management
1 108 (43.37%) Kubernetes
2 15 (6.02%) Terraform
3 2 (0.80%) Grafana
3 2 (0.80%) Prometheus
Vendors
1 90 (36.14%) Solace
2 23 (9.24%) Microsoft
3 13 (5.22%) Google
4 12 (4.82%) Salesforce
5 11 (4.42%) Dell
5 11 (4.42%) Rollbar
6 7 (2.81%) Splunk
7 6 (2.41%) Adobe
8 5 (2.01%) SAP
9 3 (1.20%) CA Agile Central
9 3 (1.20%) Dynatrace
9 3 (1.20%) Oracle
10 2 (0.80%) Apple
10 2 (0.80%) Mercator
10 2 (0.80%) Netlify
10 2 (0.80%) Sybase
11 1 (0.40%) Atlassian
11 1 (0.40%) OpenAI
11 1 (0.40%) WooCommerce
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